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August 2005

Project Manager Today

www.pmtoday.co.uk

In “Cross-border disconnection”, Chris Fox has put together a fascinating article on the problems in negotiating across borders – either in bidding for work overseas or in forming business partnerships. It is illustrated with an example of an American company tendering for a major infrastructure project in Mexico. Failure to understand what conditioned the business thinking of their potential clients resulted in spending a large sum of money with no chance of success.

The types of cultural difference which need to be understood include:

• Is the orientation towards the group’s interest or the interests of the CEO?

• Is power shared and are decisions made consensually or do executives hold the power in an individual?

• Is status based on merit, seniority or family connections?

• How soon should you get down to business? Is small talk and forming a personal relationship important?

• Physical gestures – should you be stand-offish or walk around holding hands with your counterpart? It’s easy to offend here.

• Should communication be clear and direct or diplomatic and implicit?

• Is time important to your counterparts? If not, ensuring that events happen to a timetable could have a destabilizing effect.

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